(bāo) — (bound form) sibling (born of the same parents); (bound form) compatriot; fellow countryman

Definition

胞 (bāo) is a bound form meaning 'sibling' or 'compatriot,' almost always prefixed by 同 (tóng-) as in 同胞. It is not used as a standalone word.

bound form
sibling (born of the same parents)compatriotfellow countryman

Examples

  • Tā shì wǒ de tóng bāo xiōng dì.
    He is my fellow countryman (and brother).
  • Zhè duì shuāng bāo tāi cháng dé hěn xiàng.
    This pair of twins looks very alike.
  • Tā shì wǒ de tóng bāo.
    He is my fellow countryman.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asròuflesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
bāobāo
Same sound today

胞 pairs 月 (flesh) with 包, a shape representing a pregnant figure, to point to the membrane enclosing a fetus.

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