血液学 (xuè yè xué) — hematology

Definition

noun
hematology

Examples

  • 血液学。
    Tā shì yì míng xuè yè xué zhuān jiā.
    He is a hematology specialist.
  • 血液学。
    Wǒ men zhèng zài xué xí xuè yè xué de jī chǔ zhī shi.
    We are learning the basics of hematology.
  • 血液学。
    xuè yè xué Shì yī xué zhōng fēi cháng zhòng yào de yí gè fēn zhī.
    Hematology is a very important branch of medicine.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

血液blood
血xuèblood液yèfluid
联合Side by side
学xuéstudy

血液 gives blood, and 学 gives study, naming the science of blood.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 一一yīdrop of blood
  • 皿皿mǐncontainer

The shape shows 一, a drop of blood, inside 皿, a container, for blood held in a sacrificial vessel.

Open 血 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
夜
夜yè液yè
Same sound today

The left side 氵 is water, and the right side 夜 gives the sound; together they form 液, a liquid, like water.

Open 液 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 學; 学 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 學 may have used 爻 and 六 for sound, with hands and a child added later; the simplified 学 is a shorthand.

Open 学 →

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