放射 (fàng shè) — to radiate, to emit (radiation, light, energy)

Definition

放射 means a source actively sending out energy, light, or rays in all directions. Compare 辐射 (more abstract, e.g. electromagnetic radiation) and 照射 (light falling onto a surface).

verb
to radiateto emit (radiation, light, energy)

Examples

  • 放射
    Tài yáng měi tiān fàng shè chū dà liàng de guāng hé rè.
    The sun radiates a huge amount of light and heat every day.
  • 放射
    Zhè zhǒng jī qì néng fàng shè chū shè xiàn, yòng yú zhì liáo.
    This machine can emit radiation and is used for treatment.
  • 放射
    Tā de xiào róng fàng shè chū wēn nuǎn hé shàn yì.
    Her smile radiates warmth and kindness.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

shèshoot

放 means emit and 射 means shoot: emit and shoot out.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ashand, action
Sound part声符shēngfú
fāngfàng
Same sound today

放 uses 方 for its sound and 攵, a hand/action part, to mark an action of release.

Open 放 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In 射, the left part comes from 弓 (bow) and 矢 (arrow), and the right part comes from a hand drawing the bowstring.

Open 射 →

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