Definition
放荡不羁 is a four-character idiom (成语) describing someone who behaves freely, unconventionally, and refuses to follow social norms or rules. The first two characters 放荡 carry a slightly negative connotation of moral looseness, while 不羁 emphasizes untamed independence. Together, the phrase can be used neutrally or admiringly for artistic or rebellious personalities, but it can also imply irresponsibility depending on context. It is often used to describe artists, writers, or free spirits.
f.e.
unconventional and unrestrainedfree-spirited and defiant of social conventions
Examples
- 放荡不羁,。Tā niánqīng shí xìnggé fàng dàng bú, bú yuànyì bèi rènhé guīju shùfù.When he was young, his personality was unconventional and unrestrained; he didn't want to be bound by any rules.
- 放荡不羁,。Zhè wèi huàjiā yǐ fàng dàng bú de fēnggé wénmíng, zuòpǐn chōngmǎn zìyóu yǔ jīqíng.This painter is famous for his unconventional style; his works are full of freedom and passion.
- 放荡不羁,。Tā nà zhǒng fàng dàng bú de shēnghuó tàidù ràng hěnduō rén xiànmù, dàn yě ràng jiārén dānxīn.His unrestrained attitude toward life made many people envious, but also worried his family.
Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.