教育部 (jiào yù bù) — Ministry of Education

Definition

noun
Ministry of Education

Examples

  • 。
    Tā zài jiào yù bù gōng zuò le hěn duō nián.
    He has worked at the Ministry of Education for many years.
  • 教育部。
    jiào yù bù Fā bù le xīn de jiào yù zhèng cè.
    The Ministry of Education has issued a new education policy.
  • 教育部。
    jiào yù bù Zhèng zài yán jiū gāo kǎo gǎi gé fāng àn.
    The Ministry of Education is studying a reform plan for the college entrance exam.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

教育education
教jiàoteach育yùeducate
联合Coordinate
部bùministry

教育 means education and 部 means ministry, so the word names the ministry for education.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
子子zǐchild
攵Written in full as攴pūteaching cane; stick that represents authority
Sound part声符shēngfú
爻
爻yáo教jiào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

教 uses 爻 for its sound and puts 子 (child) with 攵 (攴), a teaching cane, to show teaching a child.

Open 教 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 育 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
咅
咅pǒu部bù
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

部 pairs 咅, which gives the sound, with 邑. It originally named a place in today's Gansu.

Open 部 →

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