新官上任三把火 (xīn guān shàng rèn sān bǎ huǒ) — (idiom) a new broom sweeps clean; a new official makes swift changes when first taking office

Definition

A chengyu meaning 'a new broom sweeps clean' — describes a new leader who energetically pushes reforms at the start. The literal 'three fires' image suggests the zeal often fades.

idiom
a new broom sweeps cleana new official makes swift changes when first taking office

Examples

  • 新官上任三把火
    Tā shì gè xīn guān shàng rèn sān bǎ huǒ, yí shàng rèn jiù gǎi le guī dìng.
    He's a new broom that sweeps clean — as soon as he took office, he changed the rules.
  • 新官上任三把火
    Dà jiā dōu shuō xīn guān shàng rèn sān bǎ huǒ, guǒ rán zhè ge xīn jīng lǐ kāi shǐ biàn le hěn duō.
    Everyone says a new broom sweeps clean, and sure enough this new manager has started making lots of changes.
  • 新官上任三把火
    Suī rán xīn guān shàng rèn sān bǎ huǒ, dàn yě yào kàn shí jì qíng kuàng.
    Although a new official tends to start with vigorous reforms, you also have to consider the actual situation.

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.