新罕布什尔 (Xīn Hǎn bù shí ěr) — New Hampshire (US state)

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

The shape originally paired 斤, for chopping wood, with 辛 for sound. It was borrowed for its sound to write 新, so the chopping-wood parts are unrelated to 'new'.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

罕 combines 网 (net) as a meaning part with 干 as a sound part.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 爾; 尔 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 爾, simplified as 尔, originally drew cloth on a loom with crossing threads. It was borrowed for its sound to write “you,” so the picture is unrelated to that meaning.