检查员 (jiǎn chá yuán) — inspector, examiner (a person whose job is to inspect or examine something)

Definition

noun
inspectorexaminer (a person whose job is to inspect or examine something)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 检查员
    Zhè wèi jiǎn chá yuán zhèng zài jiǎn chá gōng chǎng de ān quán shè bèi.
    This inspector is checking the factory's safety equipment.
  • 检查员
    Hǎi guān jiǎn chá yuán zǐ xì kàn le wǒ de hù zhào.
    The customs inspector carefully looked at my passport.
  • 检查员
    Gōng sī gù le yì míng jiǎn chá yuán lái jiān dū chǎn pǐn zhì liàng.
    The company hired an inspector to oversee product quality.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

检查inspect
jiǎninspectcháexamine
联合Coordinate
yuánperson

“检查” means to inspect, and “员” means a person who does that work.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 檢; 检 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiānjiǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 檢 pairs 木 (wood) with 僉 as a sound part; it may originally have pictured a blade on top of a wooden spear. The simplified 检 is a later shorthand.

Open 检 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiěchá
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

查 pairs 木 (wood) with 且, which shows the sound. It originally meant a hawthorn tree or a wooden raft.

Open 查 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 員; 员 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dǐngding
Sound part声符shēngfú
língyuán
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 員, 〇 supplies the sound and 鼎 supplies the meaning; the simplified 员 is a shortened form.

Open 员 →

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