歪门邪道 (wāi mén xié dào) — dishonest practices, devious means, crooked ways

Definition

A four-character idiom for dishonest or underhand methods — the opposite of 正道 ('the proper way'). Refers to how something is done, not what is done.

idiom
dishonest practicesdevious meanscrooked ways

Examples

  • 歪门邪道,。
    Tā kào wāi mén xié dào zhuàn qián, zuì hòu bèi zhuā le.
    He made money through dishonest practices and was finally caught.
  • ,歪门邪道。
    Zuò shēng yi yào zǒu zhèng lù, bù néng gǎo wāi mén xié dào.
    When doing business, you must take the right path; you can't engage in crooked ways.
  • ,歪门邪道。
    Kǎo shì kào de shì zhēn běn shì, bié xiǎng yòng wāi mén xié dào.
    Exams depend on real ability — don't think about using dishonest methods.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

歪 is written with 不 (not) above 正 (straight; proper), so the shape shows something that is not straight.

Open 歪 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 門; 门 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 門 pictures a gate as two door shapes side by side; the simplified 门 is a later shorthand.

Open 门 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
邑邑yìtown; city
Sound part声符shēngfú
牙
牙yá邪xié
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

邪 puts 牙 beside 邑 (town; city): 牙 gives the sound, and 邑 shows it was first used in a place name. It was later used for strange or evil meanings.

Open 邪 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
行行xíngstreet
止止zhǐfoot
Sound part声符shēngfú
𩠐
首shǒu道dào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

Early 道 showed a street 行, a foot 止, and a part written 首 or 𩠐; the right part of 行 later disappeared.

Open 道 →

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