死路 (sǐ lù) — blind alley, dead end (literal); road to ruin or destruction (figurative)

Definition

Literally a road with no exit, used figuratively for a path that leads only to failure or destruction — 'a dead end' in both senses.

noun
blind alleydead end (literal)road to ruin or destruction (figurative)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 死路
    Qián miàn shì yì tiáo sǐ lù, wǒ men dé huí tóu.
    Ahead is a dead end; we have to turn back.
  • 死路
    Zài zhè yàng xià qù, gōng sī huì zǒu shàng sǐ lù.
    If this continues, the company will head toward ruin.
  • 死路
    Xī yān shì zǒu sǐ lù, duì jiàn kāng wēi hài hěn dà.
    Smoking is a road to destruction; it's very harmful to health.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shī
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

死 is built from 歹 and 尸: 歹 is the part tied to the meaning, and 尸 gives the sound.

Open 死 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

路 combines 足, a foot, with 各, which supplies the sound.

Open 路 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.