洛杉矶 (Luò shān jī) — Los Angeles

Definition

noun
Los Angeles

Examples

  • 洛杉矶
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Luò shān jī lǚ yóu.
    I want to travel to Los Angeles next year.
  • 洛杉矶
    Luò shān jī Yǒu hěn duō zhù míng de diàn yǐng gōng sī.
    Los Angeles has many famous film studios.
  • 洛杉矶
    Tā zhù zài Luò shān jī de jiāo qū.
    She lives in the suburbs of Los Angeles.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
Luò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

洛 shows 水 (water) and 各, and 各 supplies the sound.

Open 洛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
shānshā
Same sound today

杉 pairs 木 (tree) on the left with 彡 on the right, which gives the sound.

Open 杉 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 磯; 矶 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shístone
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 磯 is made from 石 (stone) for the meaning and 幾 for the sound.

Open 矶 →

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