答案 (dá àn) — answer; solution

Definition

A noun meaning 'answer' or 'solution' to a question, problem, or puzzle — the concrete reply, not the act of solving (use 解答 for the verb).

noun
answersolution
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 答案
    Zhè ge dá àn shì duì de.
    This answer is correct.
  • 答案
    Nǐ néng gào sù wǒ dá àn ma?
    Can you tell me the answer?
  • 答案
    Wǒ xiǎng zhī dào dá àn.
    I want to know the answer.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

respond
àndocument

答 contributes the idea of responding, while 案 is a written record, so together they mean answer.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

答 pairs 竹 (bamboo) with 合 as the sound part; the bamboo top replaced an older grass part by mistake.

Open 答 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
ānàn
Same sound today

案 pairs 木, a wood/tree shape, with 安, which is used for its sound.

Open 案 →

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