翻转 (fān zhuǎn) — to turn over, to flip

Definition

verb
to turn overto flip

Examples

  • 翻转。
    Qǐng bǎ zhè zhāng zhǐ fān zhuǎn guò lái.
    Please turn this piece of paper over.
  • 翻转。
    Tā shú liàn de fān zhuǎn zhe guō lǐ de jī dàn.
    He skillfully flips the eggs in the pan.
  • 翻转。
    Zhè ge zhuāng zhì kě yǐ zì dòng fān zhuǎn fāng xiàng.
    This device can automatically reverse direction.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

翻fānturn over
转zhuǎnrotate

翻 adds turning over, and 转 adds rotating, together giving the sense of flipping.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
羽羽yǔwings
Sound part声符shēngfú
番
番fān翻fān
Same sound today

翻 pairs 羽 (wings) with 番, which gives the sound. The shape shows something fluttering.

Open 翻 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 轉; 转 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
車車jūcarriage
Sound part声符shēngfú
專
專zhuān轉zhuǎn
Same sound today

The traditional form 轉 combines 車, a carriage, with 專 as a sound part; the simplified 转 is a later shorthand.

Open 转 →

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