跨度 (kuà dù) — span, horizontal distance between vertical supports; time span, duration

Definition

跨度 is a noun for the measurable 'span' between two points — a physical distance like a bridge, or a time gap between events. Don't confuse with 跨 (the verb 'to stride over / span'); 纵深 is depth front-to-back, not span side-to-side.

noun
span, horizontal distance between vertical supportstime spanduration

Examples

  • 跨度。
    Zhè zuò tǐ yù guǎn de kuà dù shì bā shí mǐ.
    The span of this gymnasium is eighty meters.
  • 跨度。
    Zhè liǎng gè shì jiàn de shí jiān kuà dù hěn duǎn.
    The time span between these two events is very short.
  • 跨度。
    Wǒ men xū yào cè liáng yí xià zhè ge qiáo liáng de kuà dù.
    We need to measure the span of this bridge.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

跨kuàspan across
度dùmeasure

跨 means span across and 度 means measure, so the word names the measured span.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
夸
夸kuā跨kuà
Same sound today

The left part 足, a foot, points to stepping or striding, while the right part 夸 gives the sound.

Open 跨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
又又yòuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
石
石shí度dù
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

度 has 又 (hand) and a changed form of 石; 石 gives a related sound, and the hand is tied to using the hand as a reference for measurement.

Open 度 →

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