路由器 (lù yóu qì) — router (networking device)

Definition

noun
router (networking device)
Measure word · 台

Examples

  • 路由器,。
    Wǒ jiā xīn zhuāng le yí gè lù yóu qì, wǎng sù kuài duō le.
    My home just installed a new router, and the internet speed is much faster.
  • 路由器。
    Zhè kuǎn lù yóu qì néng tóng shí lián jiē wǔ shí tái shè bèi.
    This router can connect 50 devices at the same time.
  • 路由器,。
    Bǎ lù yóu qì fàng zài kè tīng zhōng jiān, xìn hào huì gèng hǎo.
    Put the router in the middle of the living room for a better signal.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

路由route
路lùroute由yóuvia
联合Coordinate
器qìdevice

路由 (route) and 器 (device) combine to mean a device that performs routing.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
各
各gè路lù
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

路 combines 足, a foot, with 各, which supplies the sound.

Open 路 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

It began as a drawing of new shoots or leaves growing upward from a plant-like base.

Open 由 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin of 器 is uncertain; one traditional account reads the whole shape as a scene of guarding over four vessels.

Open 器 →

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