障眼法 (zhàng yǎn fǎ) — a cover-up or diversionary tactic; a trick to conceal the truth by misdirection

Definition

A ‘cover-up’ or diversionary tactic — a deliberate ploy to misdirect attention and hide the real truth or intent.

noun
a cover-up or diversionary tactica trick to conceal the truth by misdirection

Examples

  • 障眼法。
    Mó shù shī de zhàng yǎn fǎ ràng guān zhòng yǐ wéi yìng bì xiāo shī le.
    The magician's sleight of hand made the audience think the coin had disappeared.
  • 障眼法,。
    Zhè ge gōng sī yòng cái wù zào jiǎ dāng zhàng yǎn fǎ, yǎn gài le jù é kuī sǔn.
    The company used accounting fraud as a cover-up to hide massive losses.
  • ,障眼法。
    Bié bèi tā nà xiē huā yán qiǎo yǔ piàn le, nà zhǐ shì zhàng yǎn fǎ ér yǐ.
    Don't be fooled by his sweet talk — that's just a diversionary tactic.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

障眼block the eyes
动宾Verb + object
法fǎmethod

障眼法 is a 法 (method) that 障 (blocks) the 眼 (eyes), a trick that hides what is happening.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
阝Written in full as阜fù
Sound part声符shēngfú
章
章zhāng障zhàng
Same sound today

The left part 阝, written in full as 阜, sits beside 章, which supplies the sound.

Open 障 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
目目mùeye
Sound part声符shēngfú
艮
艮gèn眼yǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

眼 combines 目, which is an eye, with 艮, which gives the character's sound.

Open 眼 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
廌廌zhìa type of antelope or caprid
Sound part声符shēngfú
盍
盍hé法fǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

法's older form combined 氵 (water) and 廌 (a type of antelope or caprid), with 盍 as a sound part; later 廌 was dropped.

Open 法 →

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