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训 (xùn) — former, entraîner (compétences, souvent physiquement); réprimander, gronder (d'une position d'autorité)

Définition

训 covers two senses: training (drills, skills) and scolding from authority — harsher and more physical-discipline focused than 教 or 教育 ('teach/educate'). For scolding, it sits between 骂 (casual cursing) and 警告 (formal warning).

verb
formerentraîner (compétences, souvent physiquement)réprimandergronder (d'une position d'autorité)
Faciles à confondre

Exemples

  • 训。
    Lǎo bǎn bǎ tā jiào dào bàn gōng shì xùn le yí dùn.
    The boss called him into the office and gave him a scolding.
  • 训
    Jiào guān měi tiān xùn xīn bīng sān gè xiǎo shí
    The drill instructor trains the new recruits for three hours every day.
  • 训。
    Mā ma yīn wèi chéng jì bù hǎo xùn le wǒ.
    Mom scolded me because of my poor grades.
Apparaît dans
HSK 3.0 Level 7-9Communication & Speech

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