初犯 (chū fàn) — (nom) première infraction (le crime); (nom) primo-délinquant (la personne)

Définition

A legal term for a 'first offense' (the crime) or 'first offender' (the person). Often contrasted with 累犯 (repeat offender), as the law treats them differently.

noun
(nom) première infraction (le crime)(nom) primo-délinquant (la personne)

Exemples

  • 初犯
    Zhè shì tā de chū fàn, suǒ yǐ fǎ yuàn cóng qīng chǔ fá.
    This is his first offense, so the court gave a lighter sentence.
  • 初犯
    Zuò wéi yí gè chū fàn, tā dé dào le huǎn xíng de jī huì.
    As a first offender, he was given the chance of probation.
  • 初犯
    Fǎ lǜ duì chū fàn hé lèi fàn de chǔ lǐ fāng shì bù tóng.
    The law treats first offenders and repeat offenders differently.
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