(ruò) — (conjunction) if, supposing that; (in fixed phrases) as if, like

Definition

若 is a formal/literary 'if' — heavier than 假设 and more written than 如. In the 'as if' sense, it appears mainly in fixed phrases like 若即若离, not in everyday speech (use 好像/似乎 instead).

conjunction
ifsupposing that(in fixed phrases) as iflike

Examples

  • ruò Yǒu jī huì, wǒ yí dìng qù.
    If I have the opportunity, I will definitely go.
  • Tā ruò yǒu suǒ sī, chén mò le hěn jiǔ.
    He seemed lost in thought and was silent for a long time.
  • Liǎng àn zhī jiān ruò jí ruò lí, guān xì wēi miào.
    The relationship between the two sides seems neither close nor distant — it is delicate.

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