退却 (tuì què) — to retreat (physically, especially in military context); to shrink back, to flinch (from a challenge or difficulty)

Definition

退却 pairs a military sense ('retreat, withdraw') with a figurative one ('flinch or shrink back' from difficulty). 退缩 and 畏缩 are the purely figurative near-synonyms; 撤退 is military-only.

verb
to retreat (physically, especially in military context)to shrink backto flinch (from a challenge or difficulty)

Examples

  • 退却
    Dí rén dǐ dǎng bú zhù jìn gōng, zhǐ hǎo tuì què.
    The enemy couldn't withstand the attack and had to retreat.
  • 退却
    Yù dào cuò zhé jiù tuì què, yǒng yuǎn wú fǎ chéng gōng.
    If you shrink back at every setback, you'll never succeed.
  • 退却
    Tā miàn duì wēi xiǎn háo bú tuì què, yǒng gǎn dì chōng le shàng qù.
    He didn't flinch in the face of danger and bravely charged forward.

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.