(gàn) — (bound form) dark purple, deep bluish-purple

Definition

绀 (gàn) is a bound form used only in color compounds like 绀色 and 绀紫, denoting a deep purplish-blue — darker than plain 紫, closer to black-purple. You'll meet it in literary or classical-style writing, not everyday speech.

bound form
(bound form) dark purpledeep bluish-purple

Examples

  • Zhè jiàn gǔ huà shàng de gàn sè yǐ jīng tuì le.
    The dark purple color on this ancient painting has faded.
  • Tā chuān le yí jiàn gàn qīng sè de qí páo.
    She wore a dark blue cheongsam.
  • Gǔ jí zhōng cháng yòng gàn zǐ lái xíng róng wǎn xiá.
    Ancient texts often use dark purple to describe sunset clouds.

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