上文 (shǎng) — the preceding part of a text; the above (in a document)

Определение

Примеры

• 正如上一段所述，上文已经讨论了这个问题。
  Zhèng rú shàng yí duàn suǒ shù, shǎng yǐ jīng tǎo lùn le zhè ge wèn tí.
  As described in the previous paragraph, the above has already discussed this issue.
• 请仔细阅读上文的内容后再回答问题。
  Qǐng zǐ xì yuè dú shǎng de nèi róng hòu zài huí dá wèn tí.
  Please carefully read the content above before answering the questions.
• 在上文中，作者提到了这个理论的重要性。
  Zài shǎng zhōng, zuò zhě tí dào le zhè ge lǐ lùn de zhòng yào xìng.
  In the above, the author mentioned the importance of this theory.