格洛斯特郡 (Gé luò sī tè jùn) — Gloucestershire (county in southwest England)

Definition

noun
Gloucestershire (county in southwest England)

Examples

  • 格洛斯特郡。
    Gé luò sī tè jùn Shì yīng guó xī nán bù de yí gè jùn.
    Gloucestershire is a county in southwest England.
  • 格洛斯特郡。
    Tā chū shēng zài Gé luò sī tè jùn de yí gè xiǎo zhèn.
    He was born in a small town in Gloucestershire.
  • 格洛斯特郡。
    Gé luò sī tè jùn Yǐ měi lì de xiāng cūn jǐng sè wén míng.
    Gloucestershire is famous for its beautiful countryside scenery.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

格洛斯特Gloucester
郡jùncounty

格洛斯特 spells Gloucester and 郡 means county; together they name Gloucestershire.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwood
Sound part声符shēngfú
各
各gè格gé
Same sound today

格 is built from 木 (wood) on the left and 各 on the right, which gives the sound.

Open 格 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
各
各gè洛Luò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

洛 shows 水 (water) and 各, and 各 supplies the sound.

Open 洛 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 斯 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
牛牛niúox
Sound part声符shēngfú
寺
寺sì特tè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape combines 牛 (ox) with 寺, which gives the pronunciation; it originally meant a large bull.

Open 特 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
⻏Written in full as邑yìcity; town
Sound part声符shēngfú
君
君jūn郡jùn
Same sound today

In 郡, 君 gives the sound, and ⻏ (from 邑, a city or town) marks a settlement or administrative area.

Open 郡 →

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