检察署 (jiǎn chá shǔ) — prosecutor's office; procuratorate

Definition

noun
prosecutor's officeprocuratorate

Examples

  • 检察署。
    Tā bì yè yǐ hòu zài jiǎn chá shǔ gōng zuò.
    After graduation, he works at the prosecutor's office.
  • 检察署。
    Zhè ge àn zi yǐ jīng jiāo gěi jiǎn chá shǔ le.
    This case has been turned over to the prosecutor's office.
  • 检察署。
    jiǎn chá shǔ Duì tā tí chū le xíng shì zhǐ kòng.
    The prosecutor's office filed a criminal charge against him.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

检察procuratorial examination
检jiǎnexamine察cháinspect
联合Coordinate
署shǔoffice

检察 combines 检 and 察, both about examining, and 署 names the office where this work is done.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 檢; 检 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
僉
僉qiān檢jiǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 檢 pairs 木 (wood) with 僉 as a sound part; it may originally have pictured a blade on top of a wooden spear. The simplified 检 is a later shorthand.

Open 检 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀miánroof
Sound part声符shēngfú
祭
祭jì察chá
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape 察 combines 宀, a roof, with 祭 as the sound part.

Open 察 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
罒Written in full as网wǎngnet
Sound part声符shēngfú
者
者zhě署shǔ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

署 shows a net 罒 for its meaning, and uses 者 to give its sound.

Open 署 →
Appears in

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