海路 (hǎi lù) — sea route, maritime route

Definition

noun
sea routemaritime route

Examples

  • 海路。
    Cóng shàng hǎi dào guǎng zhōu de hǎi lù hěn cháng.
    The sea route from Shanghai to Guangzhou is very long.
  • 海路。
    Gǔ dài sī chóu zhī lù yǒu lù lù hé hǎi lù liǎng tiáo.
    The ancient Silk Road had both a land route and a sea route.
  • 海路。
    Zhè tiáo hǎi lù jīng guò xǔ duō dǎo yǔ.
    This sea route passes through many islands.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

路lùroute

海 points to the sea, and 路 means a route or road.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
每
每měi海hǎi
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

海 pairs 氵 (water) with 每, which gives the sound. The 氵 side shows it is about water.

Open 海 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
各
各gè路lù
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

路 combines 足, a foot, with 各, which supplies the sound.

Open 路 →

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