磁盘 (cí pán) — disk (computer storage medium)

Definition

noun
disk (computer storage medium)
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 磁盘,。
    Wǒ diàn nǎo de cí pán huài le, xū yào huàn yí gè.
    My computer's disk is broken; I need to replace it.
  • 磁盘。
    Zhè ge cí pán kě yǐ cún hěn duō zhào piàn.
    This disk can store many photos.
  • 磁盘。
    Qǐng bǎ shù jù fù zhì dào cí pán shàng.
    Please copy the data to the disk.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

磁címagnetic

磁 (magnetic) and 盘 (disk) name a magnetic storage disk.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
石石shírock; stone
Sound part声符shēngfú
兹
兹zī磁cí
Same sound today

磁 is built from 石, meaning rock or stone, and 兹, which gives the sound.

Open 磁 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 盤; 盘 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
皿皿mǐn
Sound part声符shēngfú
般
般bān盤pán
Same sound today

The traditional form 盤 pairs 般, which gives the sound, with 皿, a vessel. This note is about 盤, not the simplified 盘.

Open 盘 →

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