威士忌酒 (wēi shì jì jiǔ) — whiskey

Definition

noun
whiskey
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 威士忌酒
    Tā xǐ huan hē wēi shì jì jiǔ.
    He likes to drink whiskey.
  • 威士忌酒
    Zhè wēi shì jì jiǔ wèi dào hěn hǎo.
    This whiskey tastes great.
  • 威士忌酒
    Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi wēi shì jì jiǔ jiā diǎn bīng.
    Please give me a glass of whiskey with some ice.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

威 is made by combining 戌 and 女.

Open 威 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 士 comes from a simple drawing of a war axe. The character later came to mean a soldier, officer, or intellectual.

Open 士 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

忌 combines 己, which gives the sound, with 心, the heart, as the part connected to the meaning.

Open 忌 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǒujiǔ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

酒 pairs 酉, the original picture for this word, with 水 (water), added later to distinguish it.

Open 酒 →

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