澡 (zǎo) — (bound morpheme) bath; to bathe (used in compounds)
Definition
A bound morpheme meaning 'bath' — never used alone. It always appears in compounds like 洗澡 (take a bath), 澡堂 (bathhouse), or 泡澡 (soak in a bath), where the second character carries the verb.
bound form
(bound morpheme) bathto bathe (used in compounds)
Examples
- 。Wǒ měi tiān dōu yào xǐ zǎo.I need to take a bath every day.
- 。Zhè jiā zǎo táng de shuǐ hěn rè.The water in this bathhouse is very hot.
- 澡。Pào zǎo duì shēn tǐ hěn hǎo.Soaking in a bath is very good for the body.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
Sound part声符shēngfú
喿
喿zào澡zǎo
Same sound today
澡 uses 水 (water) to show the idea of washing and 喿 to give the sound.
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