阁下 (gé xià) — Your/His/Her Excellency (formal honorific for high-ranking officials, diplomats, judges)

Definition

A very formal written honorific for high officials, diplomats, or judges — roughly 'Your Excellency.' It is a literary set phrase used mostly in official letters or speeches, far more formal than everyday titles like 先生.

idiom
Your/His/Her Excellency (formal honorific for high-ranking officials, diplomats, judges)

Examples

  • 阁下
    Zūn jìng de wài jiāo bù zhǎng gé xià, nín hǎo!
    Your Excellency the Minister of Foreign Affairs, hello!
  • 阁下
    Zhè wèi shì zhōng guó zhù lián hé guó dài biǎo gé xià.
    This is His Excellency the Chinese representative to the United Nations.
  • 阁下
    Zài fǎ tíng shàng, fǎ guān gé xià xuān bù le pàn jué.
    In the courtroom, His Excellency the judge announced the verdict.

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