困苦 (kùn kǔ) — (nom) difficultés, privation; (verbe statif) être dans la détresse, vivre dans la pauvreté

Définition

Literary/formal word for severe hardship — both the noun 'hardship, privation' and an adjective describing a difficult life. More elevated than 苦 or 艰难, common in written and rhetorical contexts.

(nom) difficultésprivation(verbe statif) être dans la détressevivre dans la pauvreté

Exemples

  • 困苦
    Zài zhàn zhēng nián dài, rén mín guò zhe kùn kǔ de shēng huó.
    During the war years, the people lived a life of hardship.
  • 困苦
    Tā yì shēng jīng lì le wú shù kùn kǔ, dàn cóng wèi fàng qì xī wàng.
    He experienced countless hardships in his life, but never gave up hope.
  • 困苦
    Suī rán shēng huó kùn kǔ, tā men yī rán lè guān jiān qiáng.
    Although life was hard, they remained optimistic and strong.

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