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栋梁 (dòng liáng) — (figurative) pillar, mainstay (of a nation, organization, etc.); (literal) ridgepole and beams (of a house)

Définition

栋梁 (dòng liáng) is a literary word for a 'pillar of the nation' — used almost entirely in the figurative sense for key people. 比 支柱 more lofty/patriotic, and unlike 脊梁 it rarely describes physical spine or ordinary backbone.

noun
(figurative) pillarmainstay (of a nation, organization, etc.)(literal) ridgepole and beams (of a house)

Exemples

  • 栋梁，。
    Tā shì wǒ men gōng sī de dòng liáng, méi yǒu tā gōng sī jiù yùn zhuǎn bù liǎo.
    He is the pillar of our company; without him the company can't operate.
  • 栋梁。
    Zhè xiē nián qīng kē xué jiā shì guó jiā de wèi lái dòng liáng.
    These young scientists are the future pillars of the nation.
  • 栋梁。
    Gǔ dài jiàn zhù de dòng liáng duō yòng hǎo mù cái zhì chéng.
    The ridgepoles and beams of ancient buildings were often made of fine wood.
Apparaît dans
HSK 3.0 Level 7-9

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