扬 (yáng) — 上げる、持ち上げる; 投げる、散らす（ふるい分け）; 広める、伝播する（名声・評判）
定義
A literary/written verb spanning three senses — 'raise' (扬起手), 'winnow/scatter' (扬谷), and 'spread' (fame/name). In modern spoken Chinese, raising is usually 抬 or 举; 升/提升 cover upward movement or improvement.
verb
上げる、持ち上げる投げる、散らす（ふるい分け）広める、伝播する（名声・評判）
間違えやすい
- 搀chān見た目が似ているto take by the arm and assist (e.g., an elderly or injured person)
- 羊yáng音が似ているsheep; goat (generic term)
- 抛pāo見た目が似ているto throw, to toss, to fling
- 拣jiǎn見た目が似ているto pick, to choose (from a group, often with care or by sorting)
- 报bào見た目が似ているto report, to announce
- 扣kòu見た目が似ている(verb) to deduct (money), to withhold
例文
- ，。Tā qīng qīng yáng qǐ shǒu, xiàng dà jiā dǎ zhāo hu.He gently raised his hand to greet everyone.
- 。Nóng mín zài chǎng shàng yáng dào gǔ.The farmer is winnowing rice on the threshing ground.
- 扬。Tā zǎo yǐ míng yáng quán guó.He has long been famous across the country.
収録リスト
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