徒然 (tú rán) — in vain; to no avail; merely; only

Definição

徒然 (túrán) means 'in vain / to no avail' — emphasizes that effort produced no result (徒劳). It can also mean 'merely / only', as in 这徒然是个借口.

adverb
in vainto no availmerelyonly

Exemplos

  • 徒然
    Tā nǔ lì le bàn tiān, jié guǒ tú rán làng fèi le shí jiān.
    He tried hard for a long time, but in the end it was a waste of time.
  • 徒然
    Zhè tú rán shì yí gè jiè kǒu, bú shì zhēn zhèng de yuán yīn.
    This is merely an excuse, not the real reason.
  • 徒然
    Wǒ men tú rán hào le yì zhěng tiān, shén me yě méi zuò chéng.
    We wasted an entire day in vain and accomplished nothing.

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