杆菌 (gǎn jūn) — bacillus; bacilli (rod-shaped bacteria)

Определение

Примеры

• 这是一种常见的杆菌，会引起肠道感染。
  Zhè shì yì zhǒng cháng jiàn de gǎn jūn, huì yǐn qǐ cháng dào gǎn rǎn.
  This is a common bacillus that can cause intestinal infections.
• 科学家在实验室里培养了这种杆菌。
  Kē xué jiā zài shí yàn shì lǐ péi yǎng le zhè zhǒng gǎn jūn.
  Scientists cultured this bacillus in the laboratory.
• 这种杆菌对高温很敏感，加热就能杀死。
  Zhè zhǒng gǎn jūn duì gāo wēn hěn mǐn gǎn, jiā rè jiù néng shā sǐ.
  This bacillus is sensitive to high temperatures and can be killed by heating.